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QUERY · ISSUE

rp2: No Pin IRQ on core 1 (on core 0: OK)

openby GitHubsSilverBulletopened 2025-08-21updated 2026-03-09
bugport-rp2

Port, board and/or hardware

RP2, PICO and PICO2, RP2040 and RP2350

MicroPython version

MicroPython v1.26.0 on 2025-08-09; Raspberry Pi Pico2 with RP2350

No Pin() IRQ when using the second core (_thread).
Primary core works as intended.

Reproduction

#!micropython
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
# vim:fileencoding=UTF-8:ts=4
#╭──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
#│      PICO_THREAD_PIN_IRQ_TEST.PY                                             │
#│      Board:       PICO2/RP2350                                               │
#│      Micropython: 3.4.0; MicroPython v1.26.0 on 2025-08-09                   │
#│      Testing:     Pin.irq() on both cores                                    │
#│                   using a bridge between GPIO16 and GPIO17                   │
#│                   GPIO16 runs a slow PWM                                     │
#│                   GPIO17 acts as an input with IRQ                           │
#╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯

import _thread
from sys import version
from array import array
from machine import Pin, PWM
from time import sleep_ms

_SIO_BASE   = const(0xd0000000)
_CPUID      = const(0x000 >>2)
_THREAD_HLT = const(0)
_THREAD_RUN = const(1)
_THREAD_FIN = const(2)

@micropython.viper
def cpuid() -> int:
    sio: ptr32 = ptr32(_SIO_BASE)
    return sio[_CPUID]

def core1(data,hard):

    def cb_core1(pin):
        print('cb_core1(): IRQ on core:', cpuid(), end='  ')
        print('count:', data[1])
        if data[1]:
            data[1] -= 1

    print('core1() is running on core:', cpuid())
    pin = Pin(17, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
    data[1] = 5
    pin.irq(handler=cb_core1, trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, hard=hard)
    while data[0] == _THREAD_RUN and data[1]:
        sleep_ms(10)
    pin.irq(None)
    pin.init()
    data[0] = _THREAD_FIN
    return

def core0():

    def cb_core0(pin):
        print('cb_core0(): IRQ on core:', cpuid(), end='  ')
        print('count:', data[1])
        if data[1]:
            data[1] -= 1

    print(version)
    data = array('I', (_THREAD_HLT,0))          # [0]state   [1] counter
    pwm = PWM(16, freq=10, duty_u16=2**15)
    print('Testing hard=False on core 0')
    pin = Pin(17, Pin.IN, None)
    data[1] = 5
    pin.irq(handler=cb_core0, trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, hard=False)
    while data[1]:
        sleep_ms(10)
    pin.irq(None)
    pin.init()

    print('Testing hard=True on core 0')
    pin = Pin(17, Pin.IN, None)
    data[1] = 5
    pin.irq(handler=cb_core0, trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, hard=True)
    while data[1]:
        sleep_ms(10)
    pin.irq(None)
    pin.init()

    print('Testing hard=False on core 1')
    data[0] = _THREAD_RUN
    _thread.start_new_thread(core1, (data,False))
    loops = 100
    while (loops:= loops-1) and data[0] != _THREAD_FIN:
        sleep_ms(10)
    data[0] = _THREAD_HLT
    while data[0] != _THREAD_FIN: pass

    print('Testing hard=True on core 1')
    data[0] = _THREAD_RUN
    _thread.start_new_thread(core1, (data,True))
    loops = 100
    while (loops:= loops-1) and data[0] != _THREAD_FIN:
        sleep_ms(10)
    data[0] = _THREAD_HLT
    while data[0] != _THREAD_FIN: pass

    pwm.deinit()

core0()
3.4.0; MicroPython v1.26.0 on 2025-08-09
Testing hard=False on core 0
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 5
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 4
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 3
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 2
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 1
Testing hard=True on core 0
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 5
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 4
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 3
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 2
cb_core0(): IRQ on core: 0  count: 1
Testing hard=False on core 1
core1() is running on core: 1
Testing hard=True on core 1
core1() is running on core: 1


### Expected behaviour

Well, should fire IRQ/callback events when running on core 1.

### Observed behaviour

Does not.

### Additional Information

No, I've provided everything above.

### Code of Conduct

Yes, I agree
CANDIDATE · ISSUE

RP2040 PIO: Script fails on some GPIO numbers

openby peterhinchopened 2025-09-15updated 2026-03-25
bug

Port, board and/or hardware

RP Pico (RP2040)

MicroPython version

MicroPython v1.26.1 on 2025-09-11; Raspberry Pi Pico with RP2040

Reproduction

Link GPIO 1-17, attach a scope/LA to GPIO 2, and run the following:

from machine import Pin, PWM
import rp2
import time

inp = Pin(0, Pin.IN)
jmp = Pin(1, Pin.IN)
opp = Pin(2, Pin.OUT, value=1)
pwm = PWM(Pin(17))  # Link GPIO 17 to GPIO 1
pwm.freq(1000)
pwm.duty_u16(0xFFFF // 2)

@rp2.asm_pio(out_init=rp2.PIO.OUT_LOW) 
def sm_test():
    set(x, 0)
    wrap_target()
    wait(0, pins, 1)  # Wait for GPIO 1 to go low
    mov(osr, x)  # Ouput==0 while input==0
    out(pins, 1)
    label("loop")  # Loop until jump pin goes high
    jmp(pin, "pulse") 
    jmp("loop")
    label("pulse")
    mov(osr, invert(x))  # Emit a pulse
    out(pins, 1)
    mov(osr, x)
    out(pins, 1)
    wrap()

sm0 = rp2.StateMachine(0, sm_test, freq=100_000, out_base=opp , in_base=inp, jmp_pin=jmp)
sm0.restart()
sm0.active(1)
while True:
    time.sleep(1)
    print("Running")

Expected behaviour

Expected to output a single pulse on GPIO 2 after every positive going edge of GPIO 17.

Observed behaviour

As written, works as designed.

If the link is changed to link GPIO 17 and 14, and the code changed to read

inp = Pin(13, Pin.IN)
jmp = Pin(14, Pin.IN)

pulses are emitted all the time the input is high. If GPIO 1 is strapped to 3V3, pulses stop. Note GPIO 1 is not referenced in the code.

If GPIO 1 and GPIO 14 are linked it runs as designed. This behaviour continues after a power cycle!

Additional Information

RP2350 behaves similarly except that the sensitivity to GPIO 1 is lacking.

The decorator arg is necessary for the code to work. If this is intended it should be documented as this seems unexpected.

Code of Conduct

Yes, I agree

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