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QUERY · ISSUE

ESP32 4MB RAM Guru Meditation Crash On Initializing UART

openby Trekintoshopened 2019-12-25updated 2021-06-07

Good Evening and Merry Christmas!

I was doing an ESP32 Micropython project that happens to use a serial port (UART 1) and decided I needed more RAM. After ordering a TTGO T8 V1.7 (ESP32, 4MB RAM, integrated MicroSD port) and setting up the most recent MicroPython build for SPI RAM, it would always reboot with a guru meditation error when I ran my code. After some poking around I found out that either declaring or initiating a UART would cause a guru meditation error and reset the ESP32. On the same board, the non-SPI RAM build does not do this. I tested this on the 3 most recent ESP32 SPIRAM builds from the download page.

Here's an example of this error on a freshly flashed copy of Micropython with nothing in boot.py:

MicroPython v1.12 on 2019-12-20; ESP32 module (spiram) with ESP32
Type "help()" for more information.
>>> from machine import UART
>>> uart = UART(1,baudrate=19200)
^[[0;32mI (27310) uart: ALREADY NULL^[[0m
>>> 
>>> 
>>> uart.init()
Guru Meditation Error: Core  1 panic'ed (LoadProhibited). Exception was unhandled.
Core 1 register dump:
PC      : 0x400dfc04  PS      : 0x00060930  A0      : 0x800d2d91  A1      : 0x3ffc2300  
A2      : 0x3f8177c0  A3      : 0x000000b1  A4      : 0x3ffc2320  A5      : 0xffddcccc  
A6      : 0x00000001  A7      : 0x000000ff  A8      : 0x00000019  A9      : 0x3ffc22e0  
A10     : 0xffddcccc  A11     : 0x00000001  A12     : 0x00000001  A13     : 0x3ffb32c0  
A14     : 0x00000003  A15     : 0x3ffc24c0  SAR     : 0x00000000  EXCCAUSE: 0x0000001c  
EXCVADDR: 0xffddcce8  LBEG    : 0x400d2fa8  LEND    : 0x400d3000  LCOUNT  : 0x00000000  

ELF file SHA256: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

Backtrace: 0x400dfc04:0x3ffc2300 0x400d2d8e:0x3ffc2320 0x400f5c30:0x3ffc2360 0x400d3003:0x3ffc2380 0x400d28dd:0x3ffc23a0 0x400d67a1:0x3ffc23c0 0x40104b32:0x3ffc2440 0x40104db4:0x3ffc24e0 0x400f5b1c:0x3ffc2520 0x40092d59:0x3ffc2550

Rebooting...
ets Jun  8 2016 00:22:57

rst:0xc (SW_CPU_RESET),boot:0x13 (SPI_FAST_FLASH_BOOT)
configsip: 0, SPIWP:0xee
clk_drv:0x00,q_drv:0x00,d_drv:0x00,cs0_drv:0x00,hd_drv:0x00,wp_drv:0x00
mode:DIO, clock div:2
load:0x3fff0018,len:4
load:0x3fff001c,len:4844
load:0x40078000,len:10532
load:0x40080400,len:6736
entry 0x400806f0
^[[0;32mI (534) psram: This chip is ESP32-D0WD^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (534) spiram: Found 64MBit SPI RAM device^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (534) spiram: SPI RAM mode: flash 40m sram 40m^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (537) spiram: PSRAM initialized, cache is in low/high (2-core) mode.^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (544) cpu_start: Pro cpu up.^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (548) cpu_start: Application information:^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (553) cpu_start: Compile time:     Dec 20 2019 07:52:43^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (559) cpu_start: ELF file SHA256:  0000000000000000...^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (565) cpu_start: ESP-IDF:          v3.3^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (570) cpu_start: Starting app cpu, entry point is 0x40083d90^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (562) cpu_start: App cpu up.^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1446) spiram: SPI SRAM memory test OK^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1446) heap_init: Initializing. RAM available for dynamic allocation:^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1446) heap_init: At 3FFAE6E0 len 00001920 (6 KiB): DRAM^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1453) heap_init: At 3FFBA658 len 000259A8 (150 KiB): DRAM^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1459) heap_init: At 3FFE0440 len 00003AE0 (14 KiB): D/IRAM^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1465) heap_init: At 3FFE4350 len 0001BCB0 (111 KiB): D/IRAM^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1472) heap_init: At 400973F0 len 00008C10 (35 KiB): IRAM^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (1478) cpu_start: Pro cpu start user code^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (155) cpu_start: Chip Revision: 1^[[0m
^[[0;33mW (155) cpu_start: Chip revision is higher than the one configured in menuconfig. Suggest to upgrade it.^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (158) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on PRO CPU.^[[0m
^[[0;32mI (0) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on APP CPU.^[[0m
MicroPython v1.12 on 2019-12-20; ESP32 module (spiram) with ESP32
Type "help()" for more information.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 

Apologies for odd formatting, that was copied straight from upycraft and it handles characters a bit weirdly.

CANDIDATE · ISSUE

ESP32-spiram - UART panic error

openby pidou46opened 2020-06-18updated 2026-03-21
port-esp32proposed-close

Hello,

I get a panic error when trying to initialize UART port, with ESP32-spiram firmware.

I have tried with the stable V1.12 and the latest:

`[quote]MicroPython v1.12-553-gc521c178e on 2020-06-18; ESP32 module (spiram) with ESP32
Type "help()" for more information.

from machine import UART, PIn
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: can't import name PIn
from machine import UART, Pin
uart=UART(2, 9600)

Guru Meditation Error: Core 1 panic'ed (LoadProhibited). Exception was unhandled.
Core 1 register dump:
PC : 0x400dfb48 PS : 0x00060d30 A0 : 0x800d2dc9 A1 : 0x3ffce8b0
A2 : 0x3f8177c0 A3 : 0x000000b1 A4 : 0x3ffce8d0 A5 : 0xff1d0000
A6 : 0x00000001 A7 : 0x000000ff A8 : 0x00000019 A9 : 0x3ffce890
A10 : 0xff1d0000 A11 : 0x00000001 A12 : 0x00000001 A13 : 0x3ffc2338
A14 : 0x00000003 A15 : 0x3ffce990 SAR : 0x00000000 EXCCAUSE: 0x0000001c
EXCVADDR: 0xff1d001c LBEG : 0x400d2fe0 LEND : 0x400d3038 LCOUNT : 0x00000000

ELF file SHA256: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

Backtrace: 0x400dfb48:0x3ffce8b0 0x400d2dc6:0x3ffce8d0 0x400f74ec:0x3ffce910 0x400d303b:0x3ffce930 0x400d3364:0x3ffce950 0x400d2974:0x3ffce970 0x400d621d:0x3ffce990 0x400d62e1:0x3ffce9b0 0x400d6c09:0x3ffce9d0 0x4010741e:0x3ffcea50 0x40107531:0x3ffceae0 0x400f739d:0x3ffceb10 0x4009571e:0x3ffceb40

Rebooting...
ets Jun 8 2016 00:22:57

rst:0xc (SW_CPU_RESET),boot:0x13 (SPI_FAST_FLASH_BOOT)
configsip: 0, SPIWP:0xee
clk_drv:0x00,q_drv:0x00,d_drv:0x00,cs0_drv:0x00,hd_drv:0x00,wp_drv:0x00
mode:DIO, clock div:2
load:0x3fff0018,len:4
load:0x3fff001c,len:5008
ho 0 tail 12 room 4
load:0x40078000,len:11608
ho 0 tail 12 room 4
load:0x40080400,len:6120
entry 0x400806bc
I (615) psram: This chip is ESP32-D0WD
I (615) spiram: Found 64MBit SPI RAM device
I (615) spiram: SPI RAM mode: flash 40m sram 40m
I (618) spiram: PSRAM initialized, cache is in low/high (2-core) mode.
I (625) cpu_start: Pro cpu up.
I (629) cpu_start: Application information:
I (634) cpu_start: Compile time: Jun 18 2020 00:56:09
I (640) cpu_start: ELF file SHA256: 0000000000000000...
I (646) cpu_start: ESP-IDF: v3.3.2
I (651) cpu_start: Starting app cpu, entry point is 0x40083574
I (641) cpu_start: App cpu up.
I (1526) spiram: SPI SRAM memory test OK
I (1527) heap_init: Initializing. RAM available for dynamic allocation:
I (1527) heap_init: At 3FFAFF10 len 000000F0 (0 KiB): DRAM
I (1533) heap_init: At 3FFB6388 len 00001C78 (7 KiB): DRAM
I (1539) heap_init: At 3FFB9A20 len 00004108 (16 KiB): DRAM
I (1546) heap_init: At 3FFBDB5C len 00000004 (0 KiB): DRAM
I (1552) heap_init: At 3FFCABA8 len 00015458 (85 KiB): DRAM
I (1558) heap_init: At 3FFE0440 len 00003AE0 (14 KiB): D/IRAM
I (1564) heap_init: At 3FFE4350 len 0001BCB0 (111 KiB): D/IRAM
I (1571) heap_init: At 4009A528 len 00005AD8 (22 KiB): IRAM
I (1577) cpu_start: Pro cpu start user code
I (254) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on PRO CPU.
I (0) cpu_start: Starting scheduler on APP CPU.
MicroPython v1.12-553-gc521c178e on 2020-06-18; ESP32 module (spiram) with ESP32
Type "help()" for more information.[/quote]`

The error can rise immediately or after some delay.

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