← index #9233Issue #3005
Related · high · value 4.137
QUERY · ISSUE

uasyncio StreamWriter concurrency failure

openby peterhinchopened 2022-09-07updated 2022-09-13
enhancementport-stm32

The following script produces unexpected behaviour on a Pyboard 1.1

import uasyncio as asyncio
from machine import UART
import monitor
from pyb import LED
led = LED(1)

uarts = []  # Pins x9, x3, y9, y1
for n in (1, 2, 3, 6):
    uarts.append((UART(n, 9600, timeout=0), n))

async def sender(u, n):
    s = f"Hello from UART {n} "# * 55  # 990 chars
    swriter = asyncio.StreamWriter(u, {})
    while True:
        swriter.write(s)
        await swriter.drain()
        await asyncio.sleep(0)

async def heartbeat():
    while True:
        await asyncio.sleep_ms(100)
        led.toggle()

async def main():
    for v in uarts:
        asyncio.create_task(sender(*v))
    await heartbeat()

asyncio.run(main())

Each instance of swriter.drain appears to block: here is no concurrency.
Image

With 990 character strings (see code comment), the heartbeat LED changes state only once per second, implying that the scheduler is locked for the duration of each write. The LA trace is similar to above, but each burst is ~1s long.

CANDIDATE · ISSUE

uasyncio stream reader/writer: unexpected behaviour with UART

closedby peterhinchopened 2017-04-06updated 2017-04-07

Testing done on Pyboard V1.1. The sender coroutine iterates every 2 seconds but no output appears on pin X1:

import uasyncio as asyncio
from pyb import UART
uart = UART(4, 9600)

async def sender():
    swriter = asyncio.StreamWriter(uart, {})
    while True:
        swriter.awrite('Hello uart\n')
        await asyncio.sleep(2)
        print('wrote')

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.create_task(sender())
loop.run_forever()

The next script produces output on X1 as expected until a loopback is applied (link X1 and X2). At this point the UART sends data continuously. The data is read correctly, but the call to

await asyncio.sleep(2) no longer behaves as expected.

import uasyncio as asyncio
from pyb import UART
uart = UART(4, 9600)

async def sender():
    while True:
        uart.write('Hello uart\n')
        await asyncio.sleep(2)
        print('Wrote')

async def receiver():
    sreader = asyncio.StreamReader(uart)
    while True:
        res = await sreader.readline()
        print('Recieved', res)

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.create_task(sender())
loop.create_task(receiver())
loop.run_forever()

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